Vol. 44 No. 3 (2025): Volume 44 - Issue 3 - Part 2 - July 2025

This issue features a rich collection of original and postgraduate research papers spanning literature, history, geography, linguistics, politics, media, and education. The topics range from literary analysis of modern poetry and novels to linguistic studies of grammatical and pragmatic functions. Historical research is based on Ottoman documents, while political papers address major regional and global issues such as U.S. nuclear policy and the 2023 war on Gaza. Several studies use GIS to analyze geographic phenomena, while others investigate pedagogical effectiveness, mental resilience, or media influence. The variety of fields and approaches highlights the interdisciplinary nature of the humanities and social sciences, offering valuable contributions to contemporary academic discourse. All articles are published with activated DOIs to ensure accessibility and accurate referencing.