عبد الستار محمد علي العدواني, معن وعد الله جار الله المعاضيدي, and علي عبدالفتاح محمود الشاهر, “The impact of personality characteristics on the elements of the empowerment strategy - a study of the opinions of a number of workers in a sample of industrial organizations in Mosul”, IJAS, vol. 9, no. 35, pp. 53–75, Feb. 2025.