مؤيد يوسف نعمة الساعدي. 2024. “Measuring the Readiness of Businesses to Work With an Empowerment Strategy Based on Theory and Building a Scale”. Iraqi Journal for Administrative Sciences 3 (11). كربلاء، جمهورية العراق:56-94. https://mail.journals.uokerbala.edu.iq/index.php/ijas/article/view/1630.